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Sustainable Bio-Materials

Sustainable Materials

Sustainable materials derived from microalgae

A family of materials that turns microalgal biomass into high-performance organic fertilizer and feed, and puts bivalve shells to work as carbon storage. High environmental value, backed by LCA assessment.

LCA

Lifecycle Assessment

LCA assessment carried out for every product

C+

Carbon Credit Ready

Able to support carbon credits in future

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feed/fertilizer

On a par with existing organic feed and fertilizer

Product Lineup

Product lineup

Algal biomass fertilizer and feed

Algae Biomass Fertilizer & Feed

High-quality algal biomass harvested during the water treatment process is turned into organic fertilizer for agriculture and feed for aquaculture. High in protein and minerals, it substitutes for conventional chemical fertilizer and artificial feed.

Organic fertilizer for agriculture

A high-performance fertilizer rich in nitrogen, phosphorus and trace elements

Feed for aquaculture

A live-feed substitute high in protein and containing ω-3 fatty acids

LCA certified

Environmental load quantified from production through to use

Carbon credits

Fixed carbon tracked in a form that can support carbon credits in future

Bivalve shell carbon storage material

Bivalve Shell Carbon Material

A carbon-fixing material made from the bivalve shells generated by aquaculture. Calcium carbonate (CaCO₃), the main component of the shell, is known as a stable mineral whose crystal growth is controlled through biomineralisation[1][2], and under suitable storage conditions it may function as long-term carbon storage[3]. It can be used in construction materials and as an agricultural soil amendment, and is an asset that can support carbon credits in future[4].

Construction material and filler

Calcium carbonate used as a construction raw material and filler

Soil amendment

pH adjustment and mineral supply improve farmland productivity

Long-term carbon fixation

CaCO₃ crystals are stable long-term under suitable conditions; we are studying LCA/MRV methodology

Zero waste

A circular design that uses 100% of discarded shells as a resource

Environmental Value

LCA-ready, and able to support carbon credits in future

LCA assessment

CO₂ emissions quantified across every step from raw material sourcing to disposal

Carbon neutral

Designed to reach net zero through CO₂ fixation and resource use

Credit-ready in future

Fixed carbon assessed by a third party in a form that can support carbon credits in future

Environmental reporting

Environmental-value disclosure reports for partners and investors

Scientific Basis

The evidence behind it

Note

The carbon-fixing capacity of shells (CaCO₃) is supported by peer-reviewed work on biomineralisation mechanisms. Assessment of shellfish aquaculture as a net carbon sink, however, differs with LCA methodology and assumptions (see Ray et al. 2018 among others), and we are developing our own LCA/MRV methodology. Quantification of long-term fixation — on the order of centuries, for instance — will be clarified through future demonstration.

References

  1. Suzuki M., et al. An acidic matrix protein, Pif, is a key macromolecule for nacre formation. Science, 2009, 325(5946), 1388–1390. DOI →
  2. Suzuki M., Iwashima A., Tsutsui N., Ohira T., Kogure T., Nagasawa H. Identification and characterisation of a calcium carbonate-binding protein in the pearl oyster. ChemBioChem / PNAS, 2012, 109(47), 20025–20030. DOI →
  3. Jiang F., et al. Harnessing the biomolecular mechanisms of marine biomineralisation for carbon sequestration. Biotechnology Advances, 2025. DOI →
  4. Kim J., et al. Oyster shell based indirect carbonation integrated with probiotic encapsulation. Scientific Reports, 2024, 14, 22810. DOI →
  5. Ray N.E., et al. Consideration of carbon dioxide release during shell production in LCA of bivalves. International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment, 2018, 23, 1042–1048. DOI →

Materials and joint development

Please get in touch about specifications, samples, OEM production or joint research.

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